Comprehension refers to the ability to understand and interpret written or spoken language. In a class 10 setting, students should be able to demonstrate comprehension skills by accurately interpreting and analyzing text, making connections between different ideas, and synthesizing information from multiple sources.

To improve comprehension skills, students can try the following strategies:

  1. Preview the text: Before reading, students should preview the text by looking at the title, headings, subheadings, and any illustrations or graphics. This can help them get a sense of the overall structure and content of the text and make it easier to understand.
  2. Make predictions: As they read, students should try to make predictions about what the text will be about or what might happen next. This can help them engage with the material and make it more meaningful.
  3. Take notes: Students should take notes while reading to help them organize and summarize the main ideas and supporting details in the text.
  4. Ask questions: Students should ask themselves questions while reading to help them better understand the text and clarify any confusing points.
  5. Review and summarize: After reading, students should review their notes and summarize the main ideas in their own words. This can help them ensure that they have a clear understanding of the material.

By practicing these strategies, students can improve their comprehension skills and better understand and analyze written and spoken language.

Exercise

Text:

The Great Barrier Reef is the world’s largest coral reef system, covering an area of over 300,000 square kilometers. Located off the coast of Australia, the Great Barrier Reef is home to thousands of different species of plants and animals. The reef is made up of thousands of individual coral reefs and cays, and is an important habitat for many species of fish, as well as other marine life such as dolphins, whales, and sea turtles.

However, the Great Barrier Reef is facing many challenges, including the effects of climate change and pollution. As the Earth’s climate warms, coral reefs are becoming more vulnerable to bleaching, a process in which the coral loses its color and can die. Pollution from agricultural and industrial activities is also a major threat to the Great Barrier Reef, as chemicals and nutrients can damage the delicate ecosystem. In recent years, efforts have been made to protect and preserve the Great Barrier Reef, including measures to reduce pollution and mitigate the impacts of climate change.

Question

  1. How large is the Great Barrier Reef?
  2. What kinds of plants and animals can be found in the Great Barrier Reef?
  3. What are the main challenges facing the Great Barrier Reef?
  4. How is climate change affecting the Great Barrier Reef?
  5. What are some examples of pollution that are damaging the Great Barrier Reef?
  6. What efforts are being made to protect and preserve the Great Barrier Reef?
  7. How does the Great Barrier Reef support marine life such as fish, dolphins, whales, and sea turtles?
  8. What is coral bleaching and how does it affect coral reefs?
  9. How does pollution from agricultural and industrial activities harm the Great Barrier Reef?
  10. In what ways do the physical properties of coral reefs make them vulnerable to environmental threats?

Answer

  1. The Great Barrier Reef is over 300,000 square kilometers in size.
  2. The Great Barrier Reef is home to thousands of different species of plants and animals, including fish, dolphins, whales, and sea turtles.
  3. The main challenges facing the Great Barrier Reef are climate change and pollution.
  4. Climate change is affecting the Great Barrier Reef through coral bleaching, a process in which the coral loses its color and can die.
  5. Pollution from agricultural and industrial activities, including chemicals and nutrients, is damaging the Great Barrier Reef.
  6. Efforts to protect and preserve the Great Barrier Reef include measures to reduce pollution and mitigate the impacts of climate change.
  7. The Great Barrier Reef provides habitat and food for a variety of marine life, including fish, dolphins, whales, and sea turtles.
  8. Coral bleaching is a process in which the coral loses its color and can die due to stress from factors such as high water temperatures.
  9. Pollution from agricultural and industrial activities can introduce harmful chemicals and nutrients into the water, which can damage the delicate ecosystem of the Great Barrier Reef.
  10. Coral reefs are vulnerable to environmental threats due to their physical properties, such as their sensitivity to changes in water temperature and chemistry.

Comprehension For Class 10 Worksheet